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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDRBM_03102016 Final ��ty � u�iah City of Ukiah, CA Design Review Board 1 2 MINUTES 3 4 Regular Meeting March 10, 2016 5 6 Ukiah Civic Center, 300 Seminary Avenue 7 1. CALL TO ORDER: Chair Liden called the Design Review Board meeting to order at 8 3:06 p.m. in Conference Room #3. 9 10 2. ROLL CALL Present: Member Nicholson, Hawkes, Chair Liden 11 12 Absent: Member Thayer, Morrow 13 14 Staff Present: Kevin Thompson, Principal Planner 15 Nancy Sawyer, Ukiah Police Department 16 Cathy Elawadly, Recording Secretary 17 18 Others present: Susan Knopf 19 20 3. CORRESPONDENCE: 21 22 4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: The minutes from the September 17, 2015 and September 23 24, 2015 meetings will be available for review and approval at the March 10, 2016 24 meeting. 25 26 M/S Nicholson/Hawkes to approve the September 17, 2016 and September 24, 2015 meeting 27 minutes, as submitted. Motion carried (3-0)with Members Thayer and Morrow absent. 28 29 5. AUDIENCE COMMENTS ON NON-AGENDA ITEMS 30 31 The DRB is required by the City Code to review and make a recommendation on all Site 32 Development Permit applications. 33 34 6. NEW BUSINESS: 35 6B. City of Ukiah Zoning Code Amendment revision discussion: 36 a. Revise parking lot tree shade requirement to reflect 15 years instead of 10 years; 37 b. Revise maximum fence height in the R-1 zone from 6 feet to 7 feet for consistency with 38 the building code. 39 40 Principal Planner Thompson: 41 • Staff is proposing a Zoning Code Amendment to the Planning Commission and City 42 Council to: 43 1) Change the parking lot tree shading requirement from 10 years to 15 years in the 44 R-2, R-3, C-N, C-2, PD, P-F zoning districts and AIP Ordinance; and, 45 2) Change the maximum fence height in the R-1 zone from 6 feet to 7 feet. This change 46 would make certain the Zoning Code corresponds with the recent changes to the 47 California Building Code. The California Building Code now allows 7-foot tall fences 48 without building permits. 7-foot tall fences are allowed in the backyard. A 3-foot fence 49 height is required for the front yard. All fences must comply with front, side and 50 backyard setback requirements and provided for in the UMC. 51 • The reason for the proposed code amendment change of 50% shade coverage in 15 52 years for parking lots is that the expected canopy cover of 50% in a 10 year period the Design Review Board March 10, 2016 Page 1 1 City has been requiring for projects is impossible and unrealistic. The 50% shade canopy 2 coverage in 15 years is the standard the City of Davis uses for projects. The City of Ukiah 3 has been applying the City of Davis shade coverage standard to projects. 4 • Requiring 50% canopy coverage in 15 years for new projects is not typically a problem. 5 However, projects with existing parking lots often have a problem meeting the 50% tree 6 shading requirement for parking lots and typically seek an exception where based on the 7 design of the parking lot, a reduced number of trees may be approved through the 8 discretionary review process. 9 • It may be the shade requirement of 50% coverage is inappropriate for projects with 10 existing parking lots in that it may be too burdensome. Because 50% canopy coverage is 11 difficult for applicants to do for projects with existing parking they seek exceptions from 12 the zoning code requirement in this regard. Cited the new World Gym where the former 13 Ukiah Daily Journal operated as an example of a project with an existing parking lot that 14 could not meet the 50% shade coverage requirement for the parking lot and therefore, an 15 exception was requested. In order to comply with the 50% shade coverage requirement, 16 the applicant would have had to tear up his parking lot and this would have been 17 burdensome and not cost effective. 18 • Asked the DRB if there is support for having a different standard for projects with existing 19 parking lots. Finds it important, however, that applicant be able to provide for some level 20 of landscaping for projects with existing parking lots even though he/she cannot meet the 21 zoning code requirements. 22 • It may be necessary to look more closely at projects with existing parking lots that cannot 23 meet the 50% shade coverage requirement due to the design of the parking lot and/or 24 parcel constraint to determine how such projects should be treated with regard to 25 compliance with the City's parking lot shade requirement. Should we continue to allow 26 exceptions or should we develop separate standards for projects with existing parking 27 lots. 28 • As it is now, a request for an exception to the 50°/o shade coverage requirement can 29 actually act as a tool giving the City some leverage to ask for as much landscaping/trees 30 as possible for a particular project even though the project cannot meet the standard. 31 • Recommends further review of how projects should be looked at that have existing 32 parking lots. Should we continue to allow exceptions and ask for more landscaping where 33 feasible on a case-by-case basis or establish standards that are more realistic for 34 projects with existing parking lots? 35 36 Susan Knopf: 37 • Would conformance with the parking standards mean less parking or is it the rules 38 require more landscaping than they use to? 39 40 Principal Planner Thompson: 41 • The parking requirement would remain the same. It is just the 50% landscaping coverage 42 for projects with existing parking lots cannot be met in all cases without modification to 43 the parking lot. Parking lots with 12 or more parking stalls are required to have a tree 44 placed between every 4 parking stalls within a continuous linear planting unless clearly 45 infeasible. If clearly infeasible, the applicant typically asks for relief from the requirement 46 where the Zoning Administrator or Planning Commission has the discretion to reduce the 47 number of trees required. 48 49 Member Nicholson: 50 • Without some sort of a shade coverage requirement applicants could say that compliance 51 is `just too much trouble' and infeasible. While it may be impractical for the Zoning 52 Administrator or Planning Commission to possibly reduce the number of trees required 53 via an exception having a standard does provide for a tool to get some landscaping for a 54 project. 55 Design Review Board March 10, 2016 Page 2 1 Principal Planner Thompson: 2 • Agrees with the aforementioned statement where the idea is to possibly consider having 3 a different standard for projects with existing parking lots. What typically occurs is the 4 applicant cannot meet the standard and asks for an exception. The question is should we 5 continue with this process or establish set standards for projects with existing parking 6 lots. 7 • It may be we should continue to allow for exceptions and ask for as much landscaping as 8 possible for a particular project. 9 10 There was DRB/staff discussion concerning changing the parking lot tree shading requirement 11 from 10 years to 15 years and what is the best approach to take for projects with existing parking 12 lots where exceptions to the 50% standard is what typically occurs. 13 14 Member Nicholson: 15 • New developments may have an issue with having to do something different than 16 what existing developments have to do for parking lots. 17 18 Principal Planner Thompson: 19 • Acknowledged there is a difference between new development versus existing 20 development where the same rules may not really apply because the project type/project 21 characteristics are different. 22 23 DRB: 24 • Is fine with changing the maximum fence height in the R-1 zone from 6 feet to 7 feet. 25 • Is fine with the 50% shade coverage over all paved areas within 15 years standard but it 26 may be important to have a discussion and provide more information about the 27 application of the 50% shade coverage requirement for projects with existing parking lots 28 to either continue to allow exceptions or establish set standards. 29 30 Principal Planner Thompson: 31 • It may be more discussion is necessary concerning parking lot shading for projects 32 with existing parking lots and will look further into the matter. 33 34 6A. Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) presentation from Nancy 35 Sawyer Community Services Officer Ukiah Police Department. 36 37 Nancy Sawyer, Community Service Officer, UPD: 38 • Is a certified international crime prevention specialists. 39 • Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) is a methodology that relates 40 to planning and design in that it directly addresses the relationship between the physical 41 environment and the incidence of crime. 42 • Advocates of CPTED see this concept as a way to improve safety in a community by 43 providing a physical environment that promotes positive behavior and deters criminal 44 activity. 45 • While interpretation and implementation vary, the rise of community policing efforts 46 solidify CPTED's role in planning and community development. 47 • Provided an overview about her experience in applying the methodology of CPTED in the 48 community and her role in the process thereof and cited examples of businesses that 49 participated in the effort to deter criminal activity and what measures were taken. 50 • CPTED recommends having a design and plan review processes in place. 51 • CPTED has design recommendations for residential, commercial and other facility types. 52 • CPTED provides for landscaping recommendations that suggest planting and selection of 53 landscape materials be included such that sight lines remain open and clear and places 54 of concealment are not fostered/encouraged. Keep shrubs trimmed to three feet or at Design Review Board March 10, 2016 Page 3 1 least below window sills, particularly if safety is an issue. Prune the lower branches of 2 trees to at least seven feet off the ground. If graffiti is a problem, consider thorny 3 landscape plants as a natural barrier to deter unwanted entry. Use of vines or planted 4 wall coverings help to deter graffiti. Important to note that blank walls may be an invitation 5 to graffiti vandals. Provide for landscaping/fencing that do not create hiding places. 6 Provide for attractive and durable fencing materials where feasible. 7 8 The following attachments are included in the minutes: 9 1. Email from Alan Nicholson, dated February 21, 2016, Attachment 1; 10 2. Letter from Pinky Kushner, dated March 5, 2016, Attachment 2. 11 3. Email from Lynda Myers, dated February 4, 2016, Attachment 3. 12 4. Small Retail Business Security Survey Assessment Form, Attachment 4. (This form is 13 used to help small business assess how they operate in the event they are interested 14 in suggestive and corrective measures to help prevent crime through environmental 15 design efforts) 16 5. Handout, What is CPTED?, Attachment 5. 17 18 DRB: 19 • The DRB looks at projects from a design and aesthetics perspective. 20 • Finds that while CPTED has merit where the objective is to provide outreach to the 21 community as an educational program to control crime through the use of strategies 22 pertinent to natural surveillance, natural access control, territorial reinforcement and 23 maintenance (attachment 1 of the staff report - General Guidelines for Designing Safer 24 Communities), does nothing really to prompt and enhance the aesthetics of the community 25 as it relates primarily to landscaping and corresponding landscaping features. 26 27 Member Nicholson: 28 • Read an excerpt from his email to staff, dated February 21, 2016: 29 'It is understandable that law enforcement is concerned with `natural surveillance' 30 concepts for keeping intruders under observation. In support of law enforcement, it is 31 important to continue their outstanding outreach and educational initiatives. A one-page 32 handout placed in City Hall next to the approved tree list briefing those interested in the 33 highlights of this program would seem appropriate, not legislating a confusion design 34 policy that the City would be hard pressed to implemenY 35 36 Nancy Sawyer: 37 • Acknowledged maintaining aesthetics is very important particularly if a business, such as 38 the World Gym project, is thinking of applying CPTED landscaping design standards. 39 • Important for the community to understand CPTED is a concept that may be helpful if 40 certain methodologies are considered and/or applied. 41 42 Chair Liden: 43 • Has experienced vandalism to his business and finds this to be an issue in the 44 community. 45 46 Susan Knopf: 47 • Finds that lighting in the community is too bright and cited some examples. 48 • Would like to see that lighting fixtures/systems be shielded and downcast so as not to 49 spill out onto adjacent properties. 50 • The NWP Rail Trail is too brightly lit. 51 • Sees the value in applying environmental design concepts to deter crime. 52 53 Principal Planner Thompson: Design Review Board March 10, 2016 Page 4 1 • Related to lighting, we ask that all lighting for projects be shielded and downcast in 2 conformance with the International Dark Sky Association standards. 3 4 Nancy Sawyers: 5 • CPTED recommends pathways be clear and to highlight entryways without creating 6 harsh effects or shadowy hiding places. 7 • Related to lighting systems, such systems should provide night time vision for motorists 8 to increase the visibility of pedestrians, other vehicles and objects that should been seen 9 and avoided. Important to design lighting systems for pedestrians, homeowners and 10 business people to make certain pedestrians see one another and the ability to see 11 clearly when walking at night. Design lighting systems which will enhance the ability for 12 surveillance and observation and provide lighting systems that minimize glare, shadow, 13 light pollution and light trespass. Lighting can be used in landscaping for security and 14 aesthetics. 15 16 Principle Planner Thompson: 17 • No action is necessary from the DRB concerning the aforementioned presentation. 18 19 DRB: 20 • Supports the importance of providing for a safer community and with taking security 21 precautionary measures such that the information introduced by Nancy Sawyer is 22 valuable. 23 • It may be more discussion concerning ways to look at crime prevention though 24 environmental design would be useful. 25 26 7. MATTERS FROM THE BOARD: 27 28 8. MATTERS FROM STAFF: 29 30 9. SET NEXT MEETING 31 The next regular meeting will be Thursday, April 14, 2016. 32 33 Staff inquired whether the DRB would be interested in attending a special meeting Thursday, 34 March 17, 2016 for review of the Mutt Hut accessory building project. 35 36 DRB would be amenable to attending the March 17, 2016 special meeting. 37 38 10. ADJOURNMENT 39 The meeting adjourned at 4:24 p.m. 40 41 42 Cathy Elawadly, Recording Secretary 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Design Review Board March 10, 2016 Page 5 ��t�chm,:nt # � Michelle Johnson From: Alan Nicholson <alan@andesignstudio.com> Sent: Sunday, February 21, 2016 8:30 PM To: Michelle Johnson Cc: Kevin Thompson Subject: Letter to DRB for 2-25-16 meeting Attachments: Notes on Environmental Crime Prevent�on.pdf Hi Michelle, Thank you for getting out the review materials for this week's Design Review Board. I am looking forward to the presentation with Nancy Sawyer in Community Services, and the other items on the agenda. I am not clear about what the end objectives are for the Community Surveillance design initiative, and my comments attached may be irrelevant, but after reading through the Guidelines, I found some responses that I felt a need to express. I hope this may become part of the ongoing dialog. Anyway, I look forward to the meeting, and thanks again, Alan alan nicholson Design Studio PO Box 577 3201 Mill Creek Road Talmage CA 95481 p. 707 972 8879 f. 707 462 1045 e. alan(a�anDesiqnStudio.com .r 1 Some thoughts on a proposal for Crime Prevention through Environmental Design Design Review Board Meeting, Feb. 25, 2016 Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) is based on idea that the proper design and effective use of the built environment can lead to a reduction in the incidence and fear of crime,and an improvement in the quality of life. In the United States, and the rest of the world,the most desirable communities to live in have not advanced because a fear of crime was the driving component. Quality of life is typically rated based on many elements; unemployment, crime,the economy,and income growth,the cost of living, as well as well as recreational and cultural opportunities.A vibrant downtown and a walkable, pedestrian friendly city have been cited at community design charrettes for decades as being near the top of priorities for the citizens of Ukiah.This current proposal is simplistic and lacks any sense of comprehensive inquiry into principles enhancing a positive quality of life in this community. Rather than frame the discussion in terms of"Natural Surveillance",the discussion is really about encouraging and bringing the public into the community.Security is in creating places where people are comfortable and do gather,as it is well documented that the safest public places are where more people are, rather than how well-lit or open the visibility is.The new Rail Trail is an example of decreasing the attractiveness of this area for homeless camping. Any tour of Ukiah will illustrate how impractical and incongruous a civic regulation concerning limitations in height and shape of plant material or night lighting would be. Most planners and design professionals will speak of scale, proportion,color,texture, and form when addressing the relationship of landscaping and buildings,that is to say,aesthetics.Security is but one design element of many and is not exclusively or necessarily at the top of the list. Community planning, , building design and landscaping are relative to the context in which it is intended and designed for. Making safe spaces that draw the public into them takes experience,expertise, intuition and creativity. Every illustration promoting safe design in the proposed guidelines is a lonely, bleak landscape that discourages community communication and celebrating public interaction. If you look at the photos the message is about curating surveillance security, not building people friendly community spaces. There are many different types of urban spaces.There are civic spaces such as City Hall, parks, schools.There are retail and dining destinations,service business', hospitality functions, residential neighborhoods, etc.There are many different street types with different scale buildings and different automobile and pedestrian functions. In short, a one design solution is inadequate for planning for the diverse conditions of our city. It is understandable that law enforcement is concerned with "natural surveillance" concepts for keeping intruders under observation. In support of law enforcement,it is important to continue their outstanding outreach and education initiatives.A one-page handout placed in City Hall next to the approved tree list, and briefing those interested in the highlights of this program would seem appropriate, not legislating a confusing design policy that the City would be hard pressed to implement. Respectfully, Alan Nicholson �+�itachm�a►�t # 2 March 5, 2016 T0: The Design Review Board FROM: Pinky Kushner RE: Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design, a document for consideration of approval by the Design Review Board COMMENTS: The source for this document is Virginia Beach,which is described in Wikipedia--- "Virginia Beach is an independent city/ocated in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 437,994.�3J In 2013, the population was estimated to be 448,479.(4]Although mostly suburban in character, it is the most populous city in Virginia, having grown larger than the more urban neighboring city of Norfolk, and is the 39th most populous city in the United States." There is a huge difference between Ukiah, California 'Gateway to the Redwoods' and Virginia Beach. Recommendations for Virginia Beach,VA, a beach community and a big weekend party destination, are antithetical to the small community of Ukiah. Safety in a community like Ukiah is best improved by knowing and interacting with one's neighbors and police force. Particularly revealing in the document are the illustrations, featuring a car, in front of a house or a school, and no people at all. Many people walk in Ukiah and leave their cars at home. If one were walking along a street, for instance, any street, my street in Ukiah, Oak St., I know that the best protection I have from crime is knowing and befriending my neighbors. Moreover, Ukiah's new community out-reach efforts by the Police Department into the neighborhoods encourage interactions with the Police and, importantly,neighbor to neighbor. This is the sort of'crime prevention' tactic that works here in Ukiah. Some specific points for discussion: 1. The document does not take into account the weather in Ukiah, the mild winters and the very hot summers. Without vegetation, especially trees near the sidewalk, the neighborhoods become sterile, unpleasant routes for walking, biking, and getting to know your neighbors. 2.The document also does not take into account the proximity of nature to even the center of town in Ukiah. We have all seen bluebirds on School Street. What provisions does the document have to accommodate birds and bugs (for instance, butterflies)? 3. Especially disturbing is the section in the document on lighting. Lighting for security is a double-edged sword. Lights can be blinding at night and decrease visibility---think about a car with bright headlights on, moving toward you. Or think about walking on a dim street and suddenly having a motion-sensitive bright 'security light' go on. In that situation, one's eyes have accommodated to the night and then suddenly are blinded, and one cannot see for some time/distance afterwards. Night lighting that is not downward shielded removes the possibility of seeing stars at night. Disrupting circadian rhythms with night lighting increases the incidence of diseases such as cancer. Ukiah is presently having a real night-lighting problem. The newly opened rail trail is lighted by lights that are downward directed but not sidewise shielded. These new lights, presumably expensive ones,send out blinding lateral light scatter at night to users of the trail. A big mistake. Moreover, I know of one new LED light that was installed on Todd Road near Todd Grove Park,that caused such problems that the home-owner was blinded with such lateral light scatter that she could not see her front stairs, even with her own porch light on. To modify the problem, it took two city workers to shield and re-direct the new light so that it was acceptable. Even now, however, the light is still dangerously bright. Outdoor lighting should be downward shielded and laterally restricted. For more on the topic of lighting,see http://www.flagstaffdarkskies.org. The Planning Department has been very careful to demand fully shielded lighting on new construction. The Electric Department has yet to accept fully shielded lighting as beneficial to community safety. In summary, crime-prevention is worthwhile. Moving forward with crime prevention only as the goal is not appropriate and can cause other problems. For the most part, crime comes from people at the bottom of our community. These needy persons need to be helped,but not by making the Ukiah community look like a prison yard. Sincerely, Pinky Kushner 504 N. Oak St. Ukiah, CA 510 459-8289 �:����hm::nt � ��. Nanc Sa er From: Lynda Myers <Imyers@pacific.net> Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 8:46 AM To: Nancy Sawyer Subject: Business Watch - interest @168 Washington Ave. Dear Officer Sawyer, I would like to thank you for your advice about trimming back some of the bushes, and other changes, at 168 Washington Ave.to discourage vandalism,theft, and trash left by transients. Since the bushes were trimmed, and the other changes made,we have had no more evidence of transients sleeping in the area, no more thefts, and less trash thrown on the property. The trash we still have seems to be tossed by people walking by, and we would like any additional advice you have for us on that issue. I saw information about a Business Watch program on the Ukiah Police Dept.website, after reading Chief Dewey's article in yesterday's Ukiah newspaper.While I am the owner of the building at 168 Washington Ave., I do not have a business there. I have six tenants, and I would like each of them to receive information about the Business Watch program, if you think that is appropriate.The tenants do look out for each other now,to some extent, but the varying work hours keep some of them from seeing each other on a regular basis. For example,one tenant only works in the evenings (she is a marriage and family counselor, who also has a day job), and one tenant, an artist, often works on weekends. Another reason I would like to encourage them to join the Business Watch, is to partner with other businesses in the area. If it is possible, I would also be interested in partnering with the owner(s) of the apartments across the street, as well as the owner(s) of the empty lot and the abandoned building and home rental just East of my property, as well as other business owners in the area,to work on ways to keep our sites cleaner, more attractive, and safer. If possible, I would like to include the residents of the homes North of my property in the discussion, as well, since I can see that they also deal with graffiti and trash. Thank you for your help and guidance. Sincerely, Lynda Myers Imyers@pacific.net (707)462-7192 1 /�i`#cs�hm��t �� � • Keep as little cash as possible in the ATM and remove the cash when the business is unattended. • Do the following if the ATM is located outside the business: use a bolt-down kit in addition to ground bolts, keep the sunounding area well lighted at night, install firmly-cemented bollards around the ATM to prevent a vehicle from hitting it,and install a motion-activated alanns and cameras. SMALL RETAIL BUSINESS SECURITY SURVEY ASSESSMENT FORM Business name Owner's or manager's name,phone number,and e-mail address Address Check items that need attention and suggest corrective measures in the space below or on a separate page. 1.DOORS 7.PROPERTY CONDITION a. Single entry doors a.Address numbers at least 12-in.high and visible _b. Double entry doors from the street and alley _c. Deadbolt locks _b.No graffiti,trash,junk,etc. _d. Hardware(sensors,locks, latch guards,etc.) c.Outside refuse and recyclable material containers, _e. Visibility(doors clear of signs) dumpsters,and container enclosures locked mm f.Height marks next to egress doors _d. Properiy defined by fences and walls _g. Bollards e. Secure gates _f. Secure outdoor storage 2.WINDOWS AND OTHER OPENINGS a. Locking means(primary and secondary) 8.SECURITY MEASURES _b.Glass strength a. Entry and exit control _c. Visibility(panes clear of signs) _b. Burglar and panic alarms T d.Other openings and roof access secured _c. Watch dogs T e.No access through common walls and attic _d. Security personnel e. Employee badges 3.LIGHTING f. Cameras a. Exterior _g. Mirrors and office windows _b. Interior h. Secure office equipment i. Security gates and shutters for windows and doors 4. UTILITIES _j. Property identification and inventory a. Electric power k. Company vehicle parking _b.Telephone lines _l. Key control _m.Cash handling and control 5.LANDSCAPING ' n. Safes a. Bushes trimmed to less than 3 ft. _o.Letter of Agency _b. Tree canopies trimmed to at least 8 ft. _p. Cashier protection _c.Not blocking lights or cameras _q.Drive-through windows _d. Backflow preventers _r. Back-and side-door peepholes or cameras e.Decorative rocks s.ATM installation 6.SIGNS a.No loitering or trespassing _b. Towing unauthorized vehicles _c.Alcoholic beverage sales _d.Code of conduct e. Surveillance camera warning _f. Minimal cash and employee safe access _g.No hats,hoods, or sunglasses _h.No scavenging 15 r. � � �. � � � � �. � v .� ,;� � � � � � v � � N � . .� .� � � � -� � � v -n � s p -a • y � � o` � w � � 3 `° `aL "' ` c '� o `° y I � � _ � fd � � � Q, � � � •iJ -v •.. y Vl � � •0 N N � U � Vl � �� a t- � L � y`� � fn !� id 'C � N � L � � � Ol O �d N yN �' C� C N i � n, � �t m o a� .�� 3 = c � � r a�i � +-' c � � ` a�i � � ° �`�y ° �E .�o � VI � C fd � C O p . 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